The Real 'Border Czar' Defends the Biden-Harris Record

September 13, 2024

Guests: Alejandro Mayorkas

Alejandro Mayorkas is the U.S. Secretary of Homeland Security, the Biden administration official with direct authority over border and immigration policy; he describes more than 20 years of federal service, including as a Justice Department prosecutor of smugglers and as director of U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services.

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About this episode

Ezra Klein presses Homeland Security Secretary Alejandro Mayorkas on why southwest border encounters surged to record highs — nearly 300,000 that December — under Biden, and why it acted so late. Mayorkas cites post-pandemic displacement, the greatest since World War II; destabilized source countries like Ecuador; and smuggling networks using social media and disinformation to market the asylum system. He explains how migrants shifted from sneaking across the border to surrendering to claim asylum, exploiting years-long backlogs. He defends the administration's toolkit — the asylum officer rule, the Circumvention of Lawful Pathways regulation, the CBP One app, parole programs for Cubans, Haitians, Nicaraguans and Venezuelans, and the June 2024 proclamation — which he says cut encounters by over half. He rejects that Democratic rhetoric was the draw, arguing the broken system itself was the magnet, and insists only Congress can fix it, blaming Trump for killing the bipartisan deal.

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