Building the Palestinian State With Salam Fayyad

February 9, 2024

Guests: Salam Fayyad

Salam Fayyad is the former prime minister of the Palestinian Authority (2007-2013) and earlier its finance minister; he holds a Ph.D. in economics from the United States, worked at the World Bank and the International Monetary Fund, and is now at Princeton.

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About this episode

Klein interviews former Palestinian Authority prime minister Salam Fayyad about why the state-building project he led fell short and what should happen now. Fayyad describes his 2009 plan's theory: instead of waiting for a negotiated deal, Palestinians would build a state from the inside — collect taxes, maintain security, reform finances — so the world would have to recognize it. He recounts replacing Arafat-era patronage with systems-based budgeting, Hamas's 2006 election win, and the 2007 split, and argues Israel chose not to reward nonviolence: settlement expansion continued, Area C stayed closed to development, and military incursions into Palestinian cities never stopped. He says he voluntarily resigned in 2013 and now advocates an expanded, inclusive PLO committed to nonviolence, a reconfigured Palestinian Authority, and an immediate end to the Gaza war.

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