Trump vs. the U.S. Economy

August 16, 2025

Guests: Natasha Sarin

Natasha Sarin is president and co-founder of The Budget Lab at Yale, an economist and law professor with experience in academia and government.

Listen to the episode

About this episode

Months after 'Liberation Day,' economist Natasha Sarin — president of Yale's Budget Lab — walks through what Trump's tariffs are doing to the economy. The effective tariff rate sits around 18 percent, durable-goods inflation is running hot, and while front-running by importers has muted the immediate price shock, companies like Walmart and Procter & Gamble are now raising prices; there is no evidence of the promised investment boom, and the trade deals (including with the EU) look thin. They then turn to the AI boom — is it masking a recession? — the politicization of economic statistics after Trump fired the Bureau of Labor Statistics chief, pressure on the Fed and Chair Powell, stagflation risks, and whether tariff revenue could become a durable (if regressive) fiscal base. Sarin closes with what she would tell a 2029 Democratic president about tax reform: raise revenue fairly and stop leaving the poorest behind.

Read the transcript

Books recommended

0

No book recommendations recorded for this episode.